Stop Foreclosures in California — Don’t Let Your House Slip From Your Hands

May 15th, 2009

When homeowners face foreclosure due to myriad reasons like loss of job, disability/injury, ill health, unexpected expenses, marriage or even relocation, they inevitably have to battle the reality of a foreclosure. It is necessary for you to be aware of your primary and secondary options to stop foreclosure in California.
Also called as Early Delinquency Intervention, this process involves an expert intervention right at the early stages of your financial crisis such that you could make the most of the options the lenders might have for you.
One of the first things you have to do as a part of EDI is to submit three-stepped, standardized, accurate and documented information: A Statement of the problem, in which you identify what exactly your problem is while you prioritize your problems (starting with the most serious ones); secondly, you have to submit a personal financial assessment form which takes a snapshot of your financial health and allows the lender to make better judgments about your paying abilities before chalking out a plan for you; and finally, you will be made to take stock of your equity on your home (your need to own your home and the lengths you should go to secure your home depends on this). Needless to say, being honest, accurate and up-to-date is very crucial here.
Primary Options for Stopping Foreclosures in California
Based on the steps taken above, your lender will be better placed to provide one of the many options available for you. Some of them have been listed out for you here.

Re-instatement of your loan: An obvious and easy way to bring your payments current is to pay the dues and bring your mortgage current. Bringing your payments to current would include paying up the due mortgage, late fees and any other fees the lender might charge you. The time available for you to do this in the state of California is usually 5 business days from the time your home can be put up for sale by a trustee.

Deed-in Lieu of foreclosure: Using this option, you may want to hand-over the deed back to the lender. By taking this approach you save your lender time and you get to stop foreclosure which harms your credit report.
Forbearance Agreement: Your lender typically allows you certain amount of time – 3-6 months in California – during which you make lower mortgage payments or no payments at all. The missed payments will add up with the payments that are due during the later part of your loan term.

If you are unable to make any payments whatsoever, lenders will foreclosure and snatch your home away from you. The exact time it takes to get to this stage is state specific in the U.S. In California, however, it takes about 4 months from the time the Notice of Default has been issued to you. Also, note that the lender is not allowed to float a deficiency judgment – which is a motion a lenders make when they lose money due to the property getting sold for a much lesser value on the market than its worth.

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Stop Foreclosures in Florida — Helpful Points to Help You Get Started

May 13th, 2009

Florida has one of the highest rates of foreclosure in the country. If you are currently living and looking to stop foreclosure in Florida, it is then critical for you to know the process you need to undergo. The foreclosure process followed in Florida is mainly judicial and that would, needless to say, embroil you in courts, cases, attorney fees and the works. The procedure leads to possession of your home by theĀ  lender and take up to 6 months.

Apart from the usual reinstatement, loan modification and refinancing arrangements that are possible, you can stop this from happening by following the steps mentioned below:


Contact the Loss Mitigation Department:
The first you should you do if you want to stop your home from foreclosure is to contact the loss mitigation department of your mortgage company. It is easier said than done, since most homeowners might not be able to reach the proper employees who might be able to help you.
Sell Your Home: You can sell your home even if after a foreclosure lawsuit has been filed against you. Even though you might lose your home, it is better than the devastating consequences a foreclosure can have on your credit report. You may pay up the pending mortgage payments with the proceeds from the sale.

Short-sale: In case you don’t find a buyer who can’t or is not willing to pay an amount equal to the mortgage payment due, you might want to consider a short sale. You must next to see if you can contact the mortgage company to negotiate for a reduced pay-off of the mortgage payment due. You could enlist the services of a Miami-Dade county realtor for this.

Deed-in-lieu of foreclosure: You have no equity in your home and you couldn’t arrive at any other solution to stop the foreclosure in Florida, you could choose a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure. As the name suggests, you will handover the deed (and hence your home) to the lender and avoid the foreclosure lawsuit against you. You will also save the time and foreclosure expenses that are bound to arise. This however affects the income you report to the IRS. It is best if you approach a tax professional or attorney to help in this regard. You can take help from Legal Services of Greater Miami, Inc.’s Low Income Taxpayer Clinic to find suitable professionals.
File a bankruptcy: You might, as a last recourse, file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy case. It can be filed until the day your home is set for a foreclosure auction sale. It would still mean that you must be left with enough money to cover your monthly expenses and also have enough money to bring your current mortgage due to current within 60 months according to Florida state foreclosure laws. The foreclosure process stops if you choose this method. Avail debt counseling before you take this step.

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How Much Time Do You Have Before Being Evicted After the Foreclosure Sheriff Sale?

May 6th, 2009

If you are a homeowner facing foreclosure, then naturally you are concerned about losing your home. You are also worried about being evicted after the sheriff sale. Chances are that you have been threatened by your lender and other experts, telling you that the sheriff will force you out of your home the very next day. But in reality, this is not what happens. The county sheriff or those involved in the eviction will not turn up at your doorstep to evict you the next day, so quit worrying about this.

You however need to know what to expect as a homeowner from the foreclosure auction. What happens is this: the sheriff sale transfers property ownership and you, as the foreclosure victim, cease to own your property after this. Following this, there are some more things that the new owners need to do and so, being evicted is not automatic after the foreclosure. The first thing the new owner must do is confirm the sheriff sale. There is no specific procedure for this and depending on where you live, and how quickly the court and the new owner take action, can take up to a couple of weeks following the auction. The judge and the sheriff must establish that the auction was indeed for a legal amount and that the new owner has been awarded the deed.

In most cases, the new owner is invariably the bank with which the owner is negotiating with to stop the foreclosure. In fact, the owners of 95% of foreclosures are the original lenders and not independent third parties.

If the homeowner must be evicted, the lenders have to get possession of the property with the permission of the court. The court must also legally order the county sheriff to evict the ex-residents and their belongings and then change the locks. So if you are the homeowner, you will be happy to know that no badge-flashing government representative can just land up and throw you out of your home the day after the foreclosure. They can do this only if the premises are not vacated after the time allowed.

In most cases, the eviction process stretches for up to a month after the foreclosure. And it is no easy task to just throw people out once the county auction is over. While the court can order the eviction, provided the homeowners do not contest the sale or eviction order, the sheriff has to give notice of the eviction before they take any action. They can do this by putting up a little notice on the property, allowing the residents three days to vacate. It is best that the ex-homeowners be ready to vacate after the sheriff sale or simply find another solution.

In any case, if you are facing foreclosure, don’t lose too much sleep over being thrown out of your home at short notice. The sheriff cannot just land up the next day after the sheriff sale and order you out. You need to be aware that for the bank to take possession of the foreclosed property, it has to undergo a legal process. Chances are that the homeowner will get anything from a couple of weeks to a month after the sale date, so that they can make arrangements to find another place to move to.

Whatever the situation, as a homeowner, you can call the sheriff’s department to find out details related to the eviction and to know how much time you have. Who knows, you might even be able to request them for a little extra time to move. You can even negotiate with the courts and sheriff to allow you enough time to vacate quietly.

The point is – banks and government authorities will not usually throw out the homeowner overnight after the foreclosure. But this does not mean that the homeowner should be complacent. A couple of weeks time is plenty to find another place to live, although even a month can seem to whiz by. What you should ideally do is get in touch with your local government officials and get the details of the eviction, so that you can work out a solution that is agreeable to all concerned. After all, it is not as if the authorities want to create trouble over the foreclosure or the eviction, and neither do you!

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Can You Stop Your Lender From Suing You For a Deficiency Judgment?

May 4th, 2009

Suppose you had your home auctioned at a foreclosure sale and the sale amount happens to be lesser than the loan money you owe your lender, your lender can sue you for this difference or deficiency within a specified number of days after the foreclosure sale. You can also be ordered by the court to make up this difference. Of course, depending on where you live, a deficiency judgment may not be the automatic next step following a mortgage foreclosure. After the foreclosure sale, your lender will have to file for a deficiency judgment. You can avoid this if you are able to provide proof that the sale price was equal to the market value of the property as on the sale date. This can be done via an appraisal of your home or other legitimate endorsements of its value.

If you are worried about your lender getting a deficiency judgment, then the best thing to do is contact an attorney to discuss asset protection strategy with the help of Land Trusts, Personal Property Trusts, etc. This will at least help you make it tough for your creditor to relieve you of your property, making them think twice about filing for a deficiency judgment.

The good news is that the bank cannot touch your IRA, 401(k), 403(b) and other retirement funds. On the other hand, if you used these to buy another property or asset, the bank can claim these funds. The reason for this is although creditors cannot claim retirement accounts, they can claim investment assets without special designation.

Thus, the best thing to do is talk to your lender about a short sale rather than going in for a foreclosure. If he agrees, you can prevent a deficiency judgment.
Another advantage with a short sale is that it can improve your credit, as it will feature as a ’settled debt’. Of course, it all depends on what your lender agrees to, so talk to him about it to establish how it will figure on your credit report and preferably get it in writing.

A short sale means the loss of your home. You can refer to online resources like StopForeclosureBlog.net for solutions to help you keep your home as well as for valuable resources like articles, videos and guides that will help you prevent foreclosure.

A majority of mortgage companies prefer not to file a deficiency judgment against you for good reason. They are aware that a foreclosure does not spare you any funds to pay the deficiency judgment and court fees and therefore, it would be futile for them to waste their time, money and efforts over this.

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